It’s Monday, plus a new month, and that means time to take a look at the newest issue of Tabletalk, the monthly devotional from Ligonier Ministries. The January 2011 issue is devoted to the theme of “The New Testament Epistles”, and the daily devotionals will start covering the prison epistles of Paul beginning with Colossians. R.C.Sproul’s opening article, “Knowing Scripture” sets forth the fundamental principles of Reformed Bible interpretation, a subject of continued importance to every Protestant Christian.
Sproul has also written a book by this title (Knowing Scripture, available through Ligonier) in which he expands on these basic hermeneutical principles. And since most of us are in the season of organized Bible study in our churches, it is worthwhile reading to make sure we are following these principles. I encourage you to read Sproul’s brief article at the link below.
Don’t forget that you can read several of the articles in each issue of Tabletalk online at Ligonier’s website for free (I have a link on my sidebar). But better yet, spend the $23 to get your own subscription and read the whole issue, cover to cover! It is money well-spent. And here is a quote from it to get you going:
At the time of the Reformation, to stop unbridled, speculative, and fanciful interpretations of Scripture, the Reformers set forth the fundamental axiom that should govern all biblical interpretation. It is called the analogy of faith, which basically means that Holy Scripture is its own interpreter. In other words, we are to interpret Scripture according to Scripture. That is, the supreme arbiter in interpreting the meaning of a particular verse in Scripture is the overall teaching of the Bible.
Behind the principle of the analogy of faith is the prior confidence that the Bible is the inspired Word of God. If it is the Word of God, it must therefore be consistent and coherent. Cynics, however, say that consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds. If that were true, then we would have to say that the smallest mind of all is the mind of God. But there is nothing inherently small or weak to be found in consistency. If it is the Word of God, one may justly expect the entire Bible to be coherent, intelligible, and unified. Our assumption is that God, because of His omniscience, would never be guilty of contradicting Himself. It is therefore slanderous to the Holy Spirit to choose an interpretation of a particular passage that unnecessarily brings that passage into conflict with that which He has revealed elsewhere. So the governing principle of Reformed hermeneutics or interpretation is the analogy of faith.
Knowing Scripture by R.C. Sproul | Reformed Theology Articles at Ligonier.org.